[pkl] Science Metrics
oliver
oliver at first.in-berlin.de
Do Feb 24 00:59:59 CET 2011
IMHO interessanter Artikel zur Wissenschafts-Vermessung
hier kurze Text-Ausschnitte:
The mismeasurement of science
(Michael Nielsen):
"(...) Of course, the problem is that while it may be near-impossible to
accurately evaluate scientific work, as a practical matter we are forced to
make such evaluations. Every time a committee decides to award or decline a
grant, or to hire or not hire a scientist, they are making a judgement about
the relative worth of different scientific work. And so our society has
evolved a mix of customs and institutions and technologies to answer the
fundamental question: how should we allocate resources to science? The answer
we give to that question is changing rapidly today, as metrics such as
citation count and the h-index take on a more prominent role. In 2006, for
example, the UK Government proposed changing their research assessment
exercise so that it could be done in a largely automated fashion, using
citation-based metrics. The proposal was eventually dropped, but nonetheless
the UK proposal is a good example of the rise of metrics.
(...)
In this essay I argue that heavy reliance on a small number of metrics is bad
for science.
(...)
In this section, I describe three ways centralized metrics can inhibit
science.
(...)
Centralized metrics suppress cognitive diversity
(...)
No matter what the metric, it’ll suppress cognitive diversity. And that may
mean suppressing knowledge crucial to solving the problem at hand.
(...)
Centralized metrics create perverse incentives
(...)
Centralized metrics misallocate resources (...)"
Kompletter Artikel zum Quantifizierungs-Wahn hier:
http://michaelnielsen.org/blog/the-mismeasurement-of-science/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+michaelnielsen%2Fwmna+%28Michael+Nielsen%29
Gruß,
Oliver
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